Notice: Undefined variable: setGroupClass in /usr/local/www/apache22/virtual/www/app/webroot/timeline/print_timeline.php on line 16
BBN Timeline

BBN Timeline

1948

BBN is Born

Two professors at MIT, Richard Bolt and Leo Beranek, established a small acoustics consulting firm, and soon added a former student of Bolt's, Robert Newman.

1949

First Contract with U.N.

BBN won its first major consulting contract, designing the acoustics for the United Nations General Assembly Hall.

1950

Noise Masking for Privacy

Discovered noise masking as a technique for privacy design of offices and libraries.

1957

Structural Damping

Developed theory of structural damping due to a layer of viscoelastic material between two layers of structural material.

1958

First Computer

BBN purchased its first computer, an LPG-30 manufactured by the Royal McBee company.

1959

AI Program

Developed artificial intelligence program for pattern recognition.

1960

First DEC

Leased Digital Equipment Corporation's first PDP-1, serial number 1.

1961

Composite Noise Rating

Developed Composite Noise Rating (CNR) for airport noise, which was adopted by the DoD and FAA for military and civilian airports.

1961

Libraries of the Future

BBN commissioned by the Council on Library Resources to perform a two-year study on "Libraries of the Future."

1962

First Time Sharing Demo

Performed first public demonstration of computer time-sharing.

1963

First Voice Modem

Designed and demonstrated the first voice modem, called DataDial, to enable remote communication with computers by telephone.

1964

Statistical Energy Analysis

Developed Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) for solving problems of structural vibration in aerospace vehicles and surface ships.

1965

Lick Publishes Libraries of Future

BBN's J.C.R. Licklider published Libraries of the Future examining systems for information storage, organization, and retrieval; use of computers in libraries, and library question-answering systems.

1968

LOGO

Developed LOGO, the first interactive programming language for education.

1969

LUNAR

Developed LUNAR, one of the earliest natural language systems.

1969

ARPANET

Launched the ARPANET.

1970

TENEX

Developed TENEX, the first virtual memory operating system for Digital Equipment Corporation computers.

1971

Email

Sent first person-to-person email message using the @ sign.

1971

INTERLISP

Performed initial development of INTERLISP, a list processing programming language useful in artificial intelligence research.

1971

First NOC

Developed a geographically distributed facility for the monitoring and control of a packet-switched computer network, the first network operations center.

1973

Private Line Interface

Developed the Private Line Interface (PLI) to encrypt messages over the ARPANET, demonstrating the first secure traffic sent over a packet switch network.

1975

TELENET

Implemented TELENET, a commercial network service, which later became part of SPRINT.

1976

Hear What I Mean

Developed Hear What I mean (HWIM), one of the earliest continuous speech recognition systems incorporating language understanding.

1977

First Unix TCP

Developed the first Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) for Unix.

1977

First Internet Routers

Developed first Internet routers in collaboration with Stanford University and University College, London.

1978

Packet Broadcast Satellite

Demonstrated Packet Broadcast Satellite communications over the Atlantic Ocean.

1978

AUSEX

Demonstrated the feasibility of long-range automatic detection and recognition of airborne targets from submerged acoustic sensors in the open ocean using the AUSEX system sponsored by DARPA.

1978

Black-Crypto-Red

Deployed the Black-Crypto-Red (BCR), the first IP-based network encryption system and the first packet encryption system to implement remote re-keying and dynamic access control.

1979

Kennedy Tape

Led the technical work, wrote most of the reports, and testified before Congress on the acoustical analysis of Kennedy assassination tape.

1980

Wideband Satellite System

Implemented the Wideband Packet-Switched Satellite System.

1981

Butterfly, First Parallel-Processor

Built the Butterfly computer, the first parallel-processor with 128 processors and global memory.

1982

Defense Data Network

Won contract to build and operate the worldwide Defense Data Network for DoD.

1983

BBN Communications

Launched BBN Communications, which built the communications infrastructures for major commercial customer networks, including MasterCard and MCI.

1983

Internet Private Line Interface

Demonstrated the Internet Private Line Interface (IPLI), an advanced tactical version of the Private Line Interface to protect Secret traffic across unsecured IP packet networks.

1984

AIA Institute Honor

Received Institute Honor from the American Institute of Architects for pioneering work in architectural acoustics.

1985

SIMNET

Developed SIMNET (Simulation Network) to interconnect microcomputer-based combat vehicle simulators on a common network.

1985

Registered bbn.com

bbn.com became the second commercial domain name registered on the Internet.

1986

Byblos

Developed Byblos, BBN's high-performance continuous speech recognition system.

1988

Acoustics for Alliance

Completed the acoustic design of NATO's research vessel, Alliance.

1989

NEARnet

Created New England Academic and Research Network (NEARnet), a regional data communications network that operated at speeds up to 10Mb/s using microwave and leased communication links.

1989

Defense Simulation Internet

Developed the Defense Simulation Internet to carry data, voice, image, and video traffic used in military intelligence, operations, planning, and logistics in simulations and exercises.

1991

Multistatic Active Acoustic Processing

Performed the first demonstration of an interactive, multistatic active acoustic processing and display system operated by Navy operators aboard an ASW aircraft.

1991

Genetic Algorithm Schedulers

Developed a unique representation for genetic algorithm schedulers, making it possible for computers to produce highly optimized solutions to extremely complex scheduling problems.

1992

DARPA Award

Won DARPA's outstanding Performance by a Contractor award for the Dynamic Analysis and Replanning Tool (DART), for modification and transportation feasibility analysis for Time-Phased Force and Deployment Data that was used during Desert Storm.

1993

BBN HARK Recognizer

Introduced the BBN HARK Recognizer, the first real-time, speaker-independent speech recognizer for standard computers.

1993

Networked Community of Tomorrow

Implemented CO-NECT (Cooperative Networked Community of Tomorrow), a prototype school design program that used computer and networked communications technology as part of a project-based curriculum.

1993

Large Vocab Speech Recognition

Demonstrated the first large vocabulary (20,000-words) continuous speech recognition system in real-time on a commercial, off-the-shelf computer.

1993

Secure Email for DoD

Developed secure electronic mail system for the Department of Defense.

1994

BBN Planet

Formed BBN Planet, which later became one of the world's largest Internet Service Providers.

1995

Gigabit Satellite Network

Developed the Gigabit Satellite Network for the provision of OC-3/OC-12 (155Mps/622Mps) services via NASA's experimental Advanced Communications Technology Satellite (ACTS).

1996

Parlance Corporation

Formed Parlance Corporation, which uses BBN's advanced speech recognition technology in its turnkey call routing service.

1996

PKI Working Group

Chief Scientist Dr. Stephen Kent elected to co-chair the Internet Task Force Public Key Infrastructure Working Group.

1996

Certificate Authority Workstation

Completed development of the Certificate Authority Workstation for supporting several critical Defense Message System (DMS) functions, including secure messaging, certification hierarchy support, cryptocard management, and DMS certificate creation and revocation.

1997

Space Technology Hall of Fame

BBN and four BBN scientists inducted into the U.S. Space Foundation's Space Technology Hall of Fame in recognition of work performed on the conception and development of the DARPA/NASA Gigabit Satellite Network.

1997

Distant Thunder

Developed Distant Thunder, demonstrating the operational feasibility of autonomous multistatic active detection, classification, and localization of submarine targets using a field of acoustic sensors.

1997

GTE

Purchased by GTE Corporation.

1998

Rough'nReady

Developed Rough'nReady incorporating many speech and language processing technologies to extract information from speech and create indexed, searchable audio archives.

1999

First Multigigabit Router

Completed development of the first multigigabit router.

1999

IEEE Corporate Innovation Award

IEEE Corporate Innovation Award "For contributions to networking technology through development of the first packet switches, ARPANET Interface Message Processor (IMP), and Terminal Interface Message Processor (TIP)."

1999

Call Router

Introduced Call Router, a natural language call routing system that allows users to speak in their own words and dialects.

2000

Verizon

BBN Technologies' parent company, GTE, merged with Bell Atlantic to form Verizon.

2000

IEEE Third Millennium Medal

Chief Scientist John Makhoul awarded IEEE Third Millennium medal.

2000

NASA Award

Earned NASA Commitment to Excellence Award.

2002

Document Retrieval System

Developed a cross-lingual document retrieval system that takes queries in English and retrieves documents in Arabic, Chinese, or Spanish.

2002

Quantum Cryptographic Network

Built and began operation of the world's first network protected by quantum cryptography.

2002

Semantic Web

Participated in development of the Ontology Web Language for the Semantic Web.

2002

Language-Independent OCR

Achieved Optical Character Recognition milestone with a language-independent OCR application.

2002

SPIE

Developed the Source Path Isolation Engine, a single-packet IP traceback system.

2002

Directional Antenna Networking

Designed and implemented the first complete ad hoc networking system that uses directional antennas.

2003

SBA Award of Distinction

Earned the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) Award of Distinction.

2003

Prototype Shooter Detection

Developed a prototype mobile counter sniper system to help protect American soldiers and Iraqi civilians.

2003

National Medal of Science

Dr. Leo Beranek, one of the three co-founders of BBN, received the National Medal of Science. one of the highest honors bestowed on scientists in this country.

2004

Independence

Regained status as an independent company.

2004

IEEE Internet Award

Principal Engineer Ray Tomlinson received the 2004 IEEE Internet Award for his key role in the conceptualization, first implementation, and standardization of networked email.

2004

MicroThunder

BBN's MicroThunder® system successfully demonstrated the use of BBN's advanced Multistatic Impulsive RF Sensor System in a portable wireless surveillance network designed to provide battlefield scene awareness.

2004

Quantum Network

Created the world's first metropolitan network protected by quantum cryptography.

2004

Shooter Detection Delivered

BBN delivered the first 50 Boomerang shooter detection systems to meet an urgent need for sniper detection in Iraq just 66 days after receiving the request to develop such a system from the U.S. government.

2005

AVOKE STX

BBN announced AVOKE STX, enabling multimedia search by transforming audio into searchable text.

2005

PodZinger (now EveryZing)

Launched PodZinger (now EveryZing), the first podcast search engine that allows users to search the full audio of multi-media podcast as easily as they search for text.

2006

Fastest Quantum Cryptography

BBN smashes speed barriers with the world's fastest detector for practical quantum cryptography, enabling faster, super secure communications over greater distances.

2007

Better Breast Cancer Diagnosis

BBN's Stereoscopic Digital Mammography system shows significant improvement in the early detection of suspicious lesions in a clinical trial conducted at Emory University's Breast Imaging Center.

2008

5000 Boomerangs

BBN delivers over 5000 Boomerang shooter detection systems to U.S. Army to protect soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan.

2008

Top Places to Work

BBN named one of the Top Places to Work in Massachusetts by The Boston Globe.

2009

Prince of Asturias Laureate

BBN Principal Engineer Ray Tomlinson named Prince of Asturias Laureate for Technical and Scientific Research for the development of email and its advancement of human communications.

2009

IEEE's Highest Award In Speech

BBN Chief Scientist John Makhoul receives IEEE's highest award in speech processing, the IEEE James L. Flanagan Speech and Audio Processing Award, for pioneering contributions to speech modeling.

2009

Boomerang Warrior

BBN develops Boomerang Warrior, a soldier-wearable shooter detection system to protect dismounted soldiers.

2009

Raytheon Acquires BBN Technologies

Raytheon acquires BBN Technologies

2010

Quantum Breakthrough

Raytheon BBN Technologies achieves quantum information breakthrough.
Read the press release.

2011

Jim Barger Elected to NAE

Chief Scientist Jim Barger Elected to NAE. Election to the National Academy of Engineering is among the highest professional distinctions accorded to an engineer and honors those who have made outstanding contributions to engineering research, practice, or education. Dr. Barger’s NAE citation reads, “For applications of acoustic technology and engineering solutions for the benefit of national security and society."

2011

Boomerang & UK MoD

UK MoD selects Raytheon BBN Technologies’ Boomerang shooter detection system Read more.

2012

Internet Hall of Fame

Principal Engineer Ray Tomlinson Inducted into Internet Hall of Fame